ABD ile \u0130srail’in 28 \u015eubat’ta \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131larda iki hafta geride kal\u0131rken, k\u00fcresel piyasalarda enerji fiyatlar\u0131ndaki sert dalgalanmalar s\u00fcr\u00fcyor.
AA muhabirinin derledi\u011fi bilgilere g\u00f6re, uluslararas\u0131 referans kabul edilen Brent t\u00fcr\u00fc ham petrol\u00fcn vadeli varil fiyat\u0131, sald\u0131r\u0131lardan \u00f6nceki son i\u015flem g\u00fcn\u00fc olan 27 \u015eubat’ta 72,48 dolardan kapan\u0131rken, izleyen iki haftada keskin y\u00fckseli\u015f ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fler ya\u015fand\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130ran lideri Ayetullah Ali Hamaney’in de hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti\u011fi sald\u0131r\u0131lardan sonraki ilk i\u015flem g\u00fcn\u00fc olan 2 Mart’ta jeopolitik endi\u015felerle Brent petrol 82,37 dolara kadar y\u00fckseldi ve g\u00fcn\u00fc 77,74 dolardan kapatt\u0131. Brent petrol\u00fcn varil fiyat\u0131, \u00f6nceki kapan\u0131\u015fa g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 7,26 y\u00fckselerek 17 Mart 2022’den sonraki en y\u00fcksek g\u00fcnl\u00fck art\u0131\u015f\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sonraki g\u00fcnlerde k\u00fcresel enerji ticaretinde kritik \u00f6neme sahip H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’na y\u00f6nelik tehditlerin tedarik kesintisi endi\u015felerini art\u0131rmas\u0131yla petrol fiyatlar\u0131 78-86 dolar seviyelerinde i\u015flem g\u00f6rmeye devam etti. \u0130ran’\u0131n b\u00f6lgedeki ABD \u00fcslerini ve b\u00f6lgedeki enerji tesislerini hedef alan misillemeleri, sigorta \u015firketlerinin sava\u015f poli\u00e7elerini ask\u0131ya almas\u0131, \u00f6nde gelen tanker ve konteyner \u015firketlerinin ge\u00e7i\u015fleri durdurmas\u0131 ve baz\u0131 \u00fcreticilerin g\u00fcvenlik endi\u015feleri nedeniyle \u00fcretimlerini k\u0131smalar\u0131 piyasadaki arz endi\u015felerini derinle\u015ftirdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Artan fiyatlar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda ABD, Hint rafinerilerinin Rus petrol\u00fc almas\u0131na ge\u00e7ici bir muafiyet tan\u0131sa da Brent petrol\u00fcn varil fiyat\u0131 6 Mart’ta 94,64 dolara kadar \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131 ve haftay\u0131 92,69 dolardan tamamlad\u0131. \u0130lk hafta sonunda Brent petrol, haftal\u0131k bazda y\u00fczde 27,8 art\u0131\u015fla Kovid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6neme denk gelen Nisan 2020’den bu yana en h\u0131zl\u0131 haftal\u0131k y\u00fckseli\u015fini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
PETROL F\u0130YATLARI YEN\u0130DEN 100 DOLARI A\u015eTI<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0130kinci haftada da keskin dalgalanmalar devam etti. Brent petrol\u00fcn vadeli varil fiyat\u0131, 9 Mart’ta \u00f6nceki kapan\u0131\u015fa g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 28,9 art\u0131\u015fla 119,5 dolara kadar y\u00fckselerek 29 Haziran 2022’den sonraki en y\u00fcksek seviyesini g\u00f6rd\u00fc. Ancak G7 \u00fclkelerinin acil petrol rezervlerini ortak kullan\u0131ma a\u00e7abilece\u011fine ili\u015fkin beklentiler ve ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump’\u0131n \u0130ran’la sava\u015f\u0131n yak\u0131nda sona erebilece\u011fine dair a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131yla gerileyerek 98,96 dolardan kapand\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 10 Mart’ta sat\u0131\u015f bask\u0131s\u0131 derinle\u015fti. ABD Enerji Bakan\u0131 Chris Wright’\u0131n ABD donanmas\u0131n\u0131n bir tankere H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’nda e\u015flik etti\u011fini \u00f6ne s\u00fcren ve daha sonra silinen sosyal medya payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131, piyasalardaki belirsizli\u011fi art\u0131rarak sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131n h\u0131zlanmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7t\u0131. Brent petrol\u00fcn varil fiyat\u0131 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde 81,16 dolara gerilese de \u0130ran’\u0131n Bo\u011faz’a may\u0131n d\u00f6\u015fedi\u011fine ili\u015fkin ABD bas\u0131n\u0131nda yer alan haberlerle g\u00fcn\u00fc 87,8 dolardan kapatt\u0131. 9 Mart’a g\u00f6re yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 11,3 gerileyen Brent petrol\u00fcn varil fiyat\u0131, son 4 y\u0131l\u0131n en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc g\u00fcnl\u00fck d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc kaydetti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ancak \u0130ran D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Abbas Erak\u00e7i’nin ABD ile m\u00fczakerelerin g\u00fcndemde olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 fiyatlar\u0131 tekrar yukar\u0131 y\u00f6nl\u00fc destekledi. Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Ajans\u0131 (IEA) \u00fcyesi \u00fclkelerin stratejik petrol rezervlerini piyasaya s\u00fcrme karar\u0131 fiyatlardaki art\u0131\u015f\u0131 bir s\u00fcre s\u0131n\u0131rlasa da Basra K\u00f6rfezi’deki petrol tankeri sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131yla Brent petrol\u00fcn\u00fcn varil fiyat\u0131 12 Mart’ta ikinci kez 100 dolar\u0131n \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Trump’\u0131n sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n s\u00fcrece\u011fine dair a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131 ise b\u00f6lgede gerilimin k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede sona erece\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki beklentileri azaltt\u0131. Sald\u0131r\u0131larda iki hafta geride kal\u0131rken, Brent petrol\u00fcn varil fiyat\u0131, sald\u0131r\u0131 \u00f6ncesi seviyelere g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 42,3 art\u0131\u015fla haftay\u0131 103,14 dolardan kapatt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n GAZ F\u0130YATLARINDA SERT Y\u00dcKSEL\u0130\u015e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Lojistik darbo\u011faz sadece petrol\u00fc de\u011fil, s\u0131v\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f do\u011fal gaz (LNG) piyasalar\u0131n\u0131 da etkiledi. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck LNG ihracat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131ndan Katar’\u0131n Ras Laffan tesislerindeki \u00fcretimi sald\u0131r\u0131lar ve g\u00fcvenlik riskleri nedeniyle durdurarak “m\u00fccbir sebep” ilan etmesi, k\u00fcresel LNG arz\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k be\u015fte birini etkileyebilecek bir riske yol a\u00e7t\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Avrupa do\u011fal gaz piyasas\u0131nda fiyat oynakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirgin \u015fekilde artt\u0131. B\u00f6lgenin en derin ve en likit ticaret noktas\u0131 olan Hollanda merkezli TTF’te i\u015flem g\u00f6ren do\u011fal gaz kontratlar\u0131, jeopolitik risklerle sert hareketler sergiledi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nisan vadeli TTF kontrat\u0131, 27 \u015eubat’ta megavatsaat ba\u015f\u0131na 31,9 avrodan kapan\u0131rken, sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan piyasalar\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 2 Mart’ta g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir y\u00fckseli\u015f kaydederek y\u00fczde 39 art\u0131\u015fla 44,5 avrodan g\u00fcn\u00fc sonland\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Yukar\u0131 y\u00f6nl\u00fc e\u011filim ikinci haftada da s\u00fcrd\u00fc. Artan arz g\u00fcvenli\u011fi endi\u015feleriyle 9 Mart’ta 56,4 avroya kadar y\u00fckselen kontrat, sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan bu yana g\u00f6r\u00fclen en y\u00fcksek kapan\u0131\u015f seviyesini g\u00f6rd\u00fc. Sald\u0131r\u0131larda iki hafta geride kal\u0131rken, Avrupa do\u011fal gaz fiyatlar\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131 \u00f6ncesi seviyelere k\u0131yasla y\u00fczde 57 art\u0131\u015fla haftay\u0131 50,1 avrodan tamamlad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n K\u00d6M\u00dcR F\u0130YATLARINDA \u0130K\u0130 HAFTADA Y\u00dcZDE 15,8 ARTI\u015e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n K\u00f6m\u00fcr piyasas\u0131nda da benzer bir e\u011filim izlendi. Asya piyasalar\u0131 i\u00e7in referans kabul edilen Newcastle k\u00f6m\u00fcr nisan vadeli kontrat\u0131, sald\u0131r\u0131lardan \u00f6nce 27 \u015eubat’ta ton ba\u015f\u0131na 118,5 dolardan kapan\u0131rken, 2 Mart’ta y\u00fczde 8,6 art\u0131\u015fla 128,7 dolara y\u00fckseldi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n S\u00f6z konusu kontrat, 9 Mart’ta 143,8 dolara kadar \u00e7\u0131karak, sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan bu yana en y\u00fcksek kapan\u0131\u015f\u0131 yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n ABD ile \u0130srail’in \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik ortak sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 ve \u0130ran’\u0131n misillemelerinde iki hafta geride kal\u0131rken, k\u00f6m\u00fcr fiyatlar\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131 \u00f6ncesi seviyelere g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 15,8 art\u0131\u015fla haftay\u0131 137,3 dolardan tamamlad\u0131.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" ABD ile \u0130srail’in 28 \u015eubat’ta \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131larda iki hafta geride kal\u0131rken, k\u00fcresel piyasalarda enerji fiyatlar\u0131ndaki sert dalgalanmalar s\u00fcr\u00fcyor. AA muhabirinin derledi\u011fi bilgilere g\u00f6re, uluslararas\u0131 referans kabul edilen Brent t\u00fcr\u00fc ham petrol\u00fcn vadeli varil fiyat\u0131, sald\u0131r\u0131lardan \u00f6nceki son i\u015flem g\u00fcn\u00fc olan 27 \u015eubat’ta 72,48 dolardan kapan\u0131rken, izleyen iki haftada keskin y\u00fckseli\u015f ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fler ya\u015fand\u0131. 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