Bunun “insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n bir ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131” oldu\u011funu belirten BM n\u00fcfus biriminin direkt\u00f6r\u00fc John Wilmoth, “Ancak ayn\u0131 zamanda gelece\u011fimiz i\u00e7in de b\u00fcy\u00fck bir risk” ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Veriler, d\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusunun son 11 y\u0131lda 1 milyar artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koyuyor. BM projeksiyonlar\u0131, 2080 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar d\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusunun 2,4 milyar daha artarak 10,4 milyara ula\u015faca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n sonuna dek bu seviyede kalaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyor. BM’ye g\u00f6re d\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusu 2030’da 8,5 milyar, 2050’de ise 9,7 milyara ula\u015facak.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n N\u00fcfus art\u0131\u015f\u0131, insanlar\u0131n ya\u015famlar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebilmeleri i\u00e7in gerekli kaynaklara eri\u015fim s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n da a\u011f\u0131rla\u015fmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na geliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n ABD’deki Biyolojik \u00c7e\u015fitlilik Merkezi’nden Stephanie Feldstein, Reuters’a yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmede, “Her insan\u0131n yak\u0131t, g\u0131da, su ve kalacak bir ev ihtiyac\u0131 vard\u0131r” dedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Afrika \u00fclkeleri daha b\u00fcy\u00fck risk alt\u0131nda<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Uzmanlara g\u00f6re, kaynak bask\u0131s\u0131, \u00f6zellikle de en b\u00fcy\u00fck n\u00fcfus art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclece\u011fi tahmin edilen Afrika \u00fclkelerinde hissedilecek. \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finden en fazla etkilenen ve iklim finansman\u0131na en \u00e7ok ihtiya\u00e7 duyan \u00fclkelerin de bu grupta oldu\u011fu belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Avustralya merkezli Ekonomi ve Bar\u0131\u015f Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc, \u015fu an yakla\u015f\u0131k 738 milyon insan\u0131n yeterli g\u0131daya eri\u015femedi\u011fi Sahra Alt\u0131 Afrika \u00fclkelerinde n\u00fcfusun 2050 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar y\u00fczde 95 oran\u0131nda artmas\u0131n\u0131n beklendi\u011fini belirtiyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Son 11 y\u0131ldaki bu art\u0131\u015f\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir k\u0131sm\u0131ndan, b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc Asya’da olan orta gelirli \u00fclkeler sorumlu. N\u00fcfusu 180 milyon artan Hindistan’\u0131n d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en kalabal\u0131k \u00fclkesi olan \u00c7in’den \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u0131l bu unvan\u0131 almas\u0131 bekleniyor.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n D\u00fcnyan\u0131n bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde n\u00fcfus artarken ABD, Avrupa ve Japonya’da do\u011fum oranlar\u0131 istikrarl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tek \u00e7ocuk politikas\u0131n\u0131 2016 y\u0131l\u0131 itibar\u0131yla terk eden \u00c7in de ge\u00e7en sene aileleri ikinci hatta \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131 yapmaya te\u015fvik etmi\u015fti. \u00c7in y\u00f6netimi, t\u0131bbi gerek\u00e7eli olmayan k\u00fcrtaj uygulamalar\u0131na da k\u0131s\u0131tlama getirdi.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler, d\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusunun 8 milyara ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) d\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusunun 15 Kas\u0131m itibar\u0131yla 8 milyara ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu. Bunun “insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n bir ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131” oldu\u011funu belirten BM n\u00fcfus biriminin direkt\u00f6r\u00fc John Wilmoth, “Ancak ayn\u0131 zamanda gelece\u011fimiz i\u00e7in de b\u00fcy\u00fck bir risk” ifadesini kulland\u0131. Veriler, d\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusunun son 11 y\u0131lda 1 milyar artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koyuyor. BM projeksiyonlar\u0131, […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10380,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[81],"tags":[1565],"class_list":["post-10453","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-gundem","tag-nufusu"],"yoast_head":"\n![\"\"\/](\"https:\/\/haberkibris.com\/images2\/2022_11\/2022_11_20\/afrika.png\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n